Universidad de Sevilla. Grado en Física
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November 19, 2021 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: December 4, 2022
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June 25, 2021 (v1)Publication
We compute the electric force between a dielectric sphere and a dielectric plane in the presence of an external electric field. Laplace's equation is solved in bispherical coordinates and Maxwell's stress tensor is used to calculate the force. The result is given as a series expansion that is evaluated numerically. Asymptotic expressions for...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
January 30, 2023 (v1)Publication
We experimentally study the repulsion of charged microscopic particles with the channel walls during electrophoresis in microfluidic devices. For low frequencies of the electric fields (< 10 kHz), this repulsion is mainly due to the hydrodynamic interaction caused by the flow vortices that arise from the slip velocity induced by the electric...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
May 11, 2023 (v1)Publication
We describe a user-friendly, open source software for single-particle detection/counting in a continuous-flow. The tool automatically processes video images of particles, including pre-conditioning, followed by size-based discrimination for independent detection of fluorescent and non-fluorescent particles of different sizes. This is done by...
Uploaded on: May 13, 2023 -
January 19, 2023 (v1)Publication
Electrophoresis describes the motion of charged particles suspended in electrolytes when subjected to an external electric field. Previous experiments have shown that particles undergoing electrophoresis are repelled from nearby channel walls, contrary to the standard description of electrophoresis that predicts no hydrodynamic repulsion....
Uploaded on: March 3, 2023 -
June 2, 2022 (v1)Publication
Electric fields are commonly used for manipulating particles and liquids in microfluidic systems. In this work, we report stationary electro-osmotic flow vortices around dielectric micropillars induced by ac electric fields in electrolytes. The flow characteristics are theoretically predicted based on the well-known phenomena of surface...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
November 29, 2021 (v1)PublicationConcentration-polarization electroosmosis near insulating constrictions within microfluidic channels
Electric fields are commonly used to trap and separate micro- and nanoparticles near channel constrictions in microfluidic devices. The trapping mechanism is attributed to the electrical forces arising from the nonhomogeneous electric field caused by the constrictions, and the phenomenon is known as insulator-based-dielectrophoresis (iDEP). In...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
September 6, 2023 (v1)Publication
Deterministic Lateral Displacement (DLD) exploits periodic arrays of pillars inside microfluidic channels for high-precision sorting of micro- and nano-particles. Previously we demonstrated how DLD separation can be significantly improved by the addition of AC electrokinetic forces, increasing the tunability of the technique and expanding the...
Uploaded on: October 18, 2023 -
December 10, 2021 (v1)Publication
We describe an improved method for determining the electroosmotic mobility and zeta potential of surfaces based on a current-monitoring method. This technique eliminates the requirement for measurements of channel dimensions and sample conductivities, leading to a simple high precision measurement. The zeta potential of PDMS is measured for...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
November 30, 2021 (v1)Publication
We experimentally demonstrate quadrupolar electro-osmotic flows around charged dielectric microspheres immersed in an electrolyte when subjected to an alternating current electric field. We present an electrokinetic model that predicts the flow characteristics based on the phenomena of surface conductance and polarization of the electrolyte...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
February 21, 2024 (v1)Publication
Traveling-wave electrophoresis (TWE) is a method for transporting charged colloidal particles used in many microfluidic techniques for particle manipulation and fractionation. This method exploits the traveling-wave components of the electric field generated by an array of electrodes subjected to ac voltages with a phase delay between...
Uploaded on: February 23, 2024