FERNÁNDEZ NIETO , Enrique Domingo

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This work presents two different types of models to study submarine sediment movements and its numerical discretization by finite volume methods. First, bedload sediment transport models are introduced. They are characterized by the slow movement of the sediment layer. The movement depends on the type of interaction between the fluid and the...

There exists in the literature a huge range of geophysical applications that have been modeled trough two-layer or two-phase models. In this work first some averaged two-layer and two-phase models are presented. We focus on applications to submarine avalanches, debris flows and sediment transport in rivers. Secondly, their numerical...

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This paper deals with the extension of the WAF method to discretize Shallow Water Equations with pollutants. We consider two different versions of the WAF method, by approximating the intermediate waves using the flux of HLL or the direct approach of HLLC solver. It is seen that both versions can be written under the same form with different...

In this work, we present a family of layer-averaged models for the Navier–Stokes equations. For its derivation, we consider a layerwise linear vertical profile for the horizontal velocity component. As a particular case, we also obtain layer-averaged models with the common layerwise constant approximation of the horizontal velocity. The...

In this paper we consider a two dimensional viscous sedimentation model which is a viscous Shallow-Water system coupled with a di usive equation that describes the evolution of the bottom. For this model, we prove the stability of weak solutions for periodic domains and give some numerical experiments. We also discuss around various discharge...

In this work, we present a HLLC scheme modification for application to nonhomogeneous shallow-water equations with pollutant transport. This new version is related to the definition of a consistent approximation of the intermediate wave speed. Numerical results are presented to illustrate the importance of such approximation to get appropriate...

We study the superposition of 1D and 2D shallow-water equations with non-flat topographies, in the context of river-flood modeling. Since we superpose both models in the bi-dimensional areas, we focus on the definition of the coupling term required in the 1D equations. Using explicit finite volume schemes, we propose a definition of the...

A three-dimensional multilayer shallow water approach to study polydisperse sedimentation and sediment transport in a viscous fluid is presented. The fluid is assumed be loaded with finely dispersed solid particles that belong to a finite number of species that differ in density and size. The model formulation allows one to recover the global...

In this work, we present a class of fast first order finite volume solvers, named as PVM (Polynomial Viscosity Matrix), for balance laws or, more generally, for nonconservative hyperbolic systems. They are defined in terms of viscosity matrices computed by a suitable polynomial evaluation of a Roe matrix. These methods have the advantage that...

The interaction between the buildings and the atmospheric phenomena produce microclimates in its nearby environment, characterized by air characteristics that differ from the outside average. These characteristics depend, among other factors, on its architecture. A certain building design can modify greatly the temperature in these spaces in a...

Traditionally, people in the Mediterranean region knew that the temperatures in their courtyards were cooler in summer than outside temperature. This paper provides a quantitative study on the usefulness of Mediterranean courtyards as passive energy saving systems. This work is based on the creation of a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)...

This paper deals with the numerical resolution of a shallow water viscoplastic flow model. Viscoplastic materials are characterized by the existence of a yield stress: below a certain critical threshold in the imposed stress, there is no deformation and the material behaves like a rigid solid, but when that yield value is exceeded, the material...

This paper deals with the numerical resolution of a shallow water viscoplastic flow model. Viscoplastic materials are characterized by the existence of a yield stress: below a certain critical threshold in the imposed stress, there is no deformation and the material behaves like a rigid solid, but when that yield value is exceeded, the material...