Against threats to populations by water pollution, it is critical to remotely, continuously and unambiguously identify and quantify pollutants in surface and ground water. This fast evolving field shall benefit increasingly from optical technologies. We propose a tentative review of the state of art and some promising ideas.
-
December 12, 2018 (v1)Conference paperUploaded on: December 4, 2022
-
2011 (v1)Journal article
In rare-earth-doped silica optical fibres, the homogeneous distribution of amplifying ions and part of their spectroscopic properties are usually improved by adding selected elements, such as phosphorus or aluminum, as structural modifier. In erbium ion (Er3+) doped fibres, phosphorus preferentially coordinates to Er3+ ions to form regular...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
May 13, 2019 (v1)Publication
International audience
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
November 5, 2018 (v1)Conference paper
Arsenic (As) is one of the most toxic contaminants found in the environment and especially in water. The World Health Organization decrees an As concentration less than 10 µg/L (10ppb). Established laboratory method is mass spectrometry. This technique is costly and time-intensive [1]. Other methods for As detection in water are in state of...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
November 1, 2009 (v1)Journal article
A new route was recently proposed to modify some spectroscopic properties of rare-earth ions in silica-based fibers. We had shown the incorporation of erbium ions in amorphous dielectric nanoparticles, grown in fiber preforms. Here we present the achieved stabilization of nanometric erbium-doped dielectric nanoparticles within the core of...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 21, 2023 (v1)Journal article
Arsenic is one of the most toxic elements present in the environment, especially in water. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a maximum concentration of arsenic in drinkable water of 10 μg/l (10 ppb). Sensors implementing Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) can detect chemical species at low concentrations. The aim of this...
Uploaded on: February 27, 2023 -
February 16, 2022 (v1)Publication
Arsenic is one of the most toxic elements present in the environment, especially in water. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a maximum concentration of arsenic in drinkable water of 10 µg/L (10 ppb). Sensors implementing Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) can detect chemical species at low concentrations. The aim of this...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
February 21, 2023 (v1)Journal article
Arsenic is one of the most toxic elements present in the environment, especially in water. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a maximum concentration of arsenic in drinkable water of 10 µg/L (10 ppb). Sensors implementing Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) can detect chemical species at low concentrations. The aim of this...
Uploaded on: March 2, 2023 -
October 12, 2009 (v1)Conference paper
International audience
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
May 1, 2006 (v1)Journal article
We report an all solid state laser device producing tunable dual wavelength emission in the near IR region (1060nm, and 1550 nm) by use of an Er/Yb co-doped fiber. Generation of continuous-wave radiation around 630 nm is then demonstrated by extra-cavity sum frequency mixing in a Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate (PPLN) crystal. Quasi phase...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022