The authors regret < that there were mistakes in our Author affiliations and attributions, the right ones being: Daniela Calzia a , Paolo Degan b , Federico Caicci c , Maurizio Bruschi d , Lucia Manni c , Luca A. Ramenghi e , Giovanni Candiano d , Carlo Enrico Traverso f , Isabella Panfoli aa Dipartimento di Farmacia-DIFAR,-Biochemistry Lab.,...
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2019 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: April 14, 2023
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2018 (v1)Publication
Previous studies on purified bovine rod outer segments (OS) disks pointed to Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) as being the most likely mechanism involved in ATP production, as yet not fully understood, to support the first phototransduction steps. Bovine and murine rod OS disks, devoid of mitochondria, would house respiratory chain complexes...
Uploaded on: April 14, 2023 -
2020 (v1)Publication
Purpose: The retinal rod outer segment (OS) disk membranes, devoid of mitochondria, conducts oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos). This study aimed at identifying which proteins expressed in the retinal rod OS disks determined the considerable adenosine-5'-triphosphate production and oxygen consumption observed in comparison with retinal...
Uploaded on: April 14, 2023 -
2018 (v1)Publication
Oxidative stress is a primary risk factor for both inflammatory and degenerative retinopathies. Our previous data on blue light-irradiated retinas demonstrated an oxidative stress higher in the rod outer segment (OS) than in the inner limb, leading to impairment of the rod OS extra-mitochondrial aerobic metabolism. Here the oxidative metabolism...
Uploaded on: April 14, 2023 -
2018 (v1)Publication
Background Information: Energy demand in human platelets is very high, to carry out their functions. As for most human cells, the aerobic metabolism represents the primary energy source in platelets, even though mitochondria are negligibly represented. Following the hypothesis that other structures could be involved in chemical energy...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
2015 (v1)Publication
The rod outer segments (OS) of the retina are specialized organelles where phototransduction takes place. The mitochondrial electron transport complexes I-IV, cytochrome c and Fo F1 -ATP synthase are functionally expressed in the OS disks. Here, we have studied the effect of some polyphenolic compounds acting as inhibitors of mitochondrial...
Uploaded on: April 14, 2023 -
2018 (v1)Publication
The retinal rod outer segment (OS) is a stack of disks surrounded by the plasma membrane, housing proteins related to phototransduction, as well as mitochondrial proteins involved in oxidative phosphorylation (OxPhos). This prompted us to compare the proteome of bovine OS disks and mitochondria to assess the significant top gene signatures of...
Uploaded on: April 14, 2023 -
2022 (v1)Publication
Several studies have shown that mammalian retinal rod outer segments (OS) are peculiar structures devoid of mitochondria, characterized by ectopic expression of the molecular machinery for oxidative phosphorylation. Such ectopic aerobic metabolism would provide the chemical energy for the phototransduction taking place in the OS. Natural...
Uploaded on: February 11, 2024 -
2022 (v1)Journal article
Adult stem cells (ASCs) in vertebrates and model invertebrates (e.g. Drosophila melanogaster) are typically long-lived, lineagerestricted, clonogenic and quiescent cells with somatic descendants and tissue/organ-restricted activities. Such ASCs are mostly rare, morphologically undifferentiated, and undergo asymmetric cell division....
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022