Nous esquissons ici un essai de caractérisation des tags en les distinguant rigoureusement de toutes les expressions linguistiques dont ils sont potentiellement le support via l'analogie avec les étiquettes matérielles. Celle-ci nous permet de mettre en évidence deux types de relations : les relations d'accès, d'ordre technique, et de...
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May 25, 2009 (v1)Conference paperUploaded on: December 3, 2022
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January 3, 2014 (v1)Book section
This paper tries to give both a historic and philosophical account of the core principles behind Web Architecture.
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
June 2012 (v1)Journal article
In this paper we show that URIs, sometimes dubbed "philosophical proper names, in fact do not always refer as proper names does. We provide an account explaining why, centered around the notion of "resource", central to webarch, and that we qualify ontologically.
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
2017 (v1)Book section
Retour sur la place occupée par Wikipédia à l'échelle du Web, et DBpedia à l'échelle du Web de données.
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
May 2010 (v1)Book section
The advent of the so-called Web 2.0 and the Semantic Web, for all their seemingly apparent (Floridi, 2009) differences, was instrumental in a renewed interest in questions that used to be addressed solely by the philosophy of language. Amongst these, the problem of meaning is paramount to many a Webservice. The fact that philosophical...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
April 22, 2009 (v1)Conference paper
International audience
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
July 1, 2015 (v1)Journal article
Longtemps, le Web et les technologies numériques ont été assimilés à un espace qualitativement différent de l'espace géophysique arpenté par les géographes. Le « cyberespace », comme son nom l'indique, n'en demeurait pas moins une forme d'espace. En ce sens, la spatialité endossait le rôle d'opérateur susceptible de suturer l'écart entre...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
August 2016 (v1)Publication
The opposition between knowledge and non-knowledge tends to obscure the very fact that digitization has also "remedied" knowledge lending it the character of a commodity instead of a norm (as it used to be previously considered, despite the disagreement philosophers and epistemologists could entertain among themselves). Hence, one is required...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
November 17, 2014 (v1)Journal article
This object under scrutiny in this paper, namely the architecture of the Web, has seldom been studied. We aim both to shed light on it and to examine the stance that researchers need to take to study such an object. Its particularity lies in the fact that it somehow constitutes the most fundamental level of the Web while at the same time...
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May 15, 2012 (v1)Book section
Introduction à la traduction en français du livre de Tom Heath et Christian Bizer, "Web de données. Méthodes et outils pour les données liées".
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
2015 (v1)Journal article
Cette étude entend souligner l'influence méconnue de la pensée de Rudolf Carnap sur le développement de disciplines ou de dispositifs participant de la révolution numérique et qui, à des titres divers, poursuivent un projet apparenté à la philosophie. Nous retraçons le parcours de Carnap, marqué par deux idées majeures sur lesquelles les...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
May 2010 (v1)Book section
From Star Ocean III to the whole. Hack conglomerate, the ontological status of the virtual character (especially Non Playing Characters, NPCs) with which players interact with a yet unseen freedom became a pressing question. Contrary to cinema or literature, where character are reducible to sentences on a book or a few 'dead' images on a...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
April 20, 2012 (v1)Journal article
Nous proposons de revenir sur la notion d'" ingénierie philosophique " forgée par Tim Berners-Lee, considéré comme l'inventeur du Web et du Web Sémantique ; ou plutôt, d'en livrer une critique philosophique. La philosophie ne saurait en effet continuer à assumer la fonction qui est la sienne en se bornant à " expliquer le protocole ", selon le...
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January 6, 2014 (v1)Journal article
Au prix d'un passage à première vue anodin du singulier au pluriel, les ontologies ont conquis ces dernières années de nouveaux territoires. Néanmoins, le mot continue d'effrayer, tant en raison de son indéniable charge philosophique que dans ses usages les plus contemporains. La définition canonique généralement citée, due à Thomas Gruber («...
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June 25, 2013 (v1)Journal article
This work in "empirical philosophy" is grounded into the experimental metaphysics of the architects of the Web in order to explore the specific modes of objectification it gives rise to. The Web thus appears as an endeavor to thinks afresh the very notion of object under the guise of a "resource". As a publishing platform, the Web takes hold of...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
January 23, 2012 (v1)Journal article
http://www.implications-philosophiques.org/actualite/une/philosophie-et-ingenierie-du-web/
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
July 9, 2009 (v1)Conference paper
In this paper, we want to briefly introduce a new concept, the dire need of which seems to be dictated by current parallel evolutions seen in technology and in the humanities. As theoretical questions are embedded in concrete objects (what we call "artifactualization") they're passing from the realm of traditional disciplines to an industrial...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
December 6, 2016 (v1)Journal article
Does the centralization of the Web change both the diffusion of knowledge and the philosophical definition of knowledge itself? By exploring the origins of the Semantic Web in the philosophy of Carnap and of Google's machine learning approach in Heidegger, we demonstrate that competing philosophical schools are deeply embedded in artificial...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
August 14, 2014 (v1)Journal article
International audience
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
July 16, 2012 (v1)Journal article
The advent of the Web is one of the defining technological events of the twentieth century, yet its impact on the fundamental questions of philosophy has not yet been explored, much less systematized. The Web, as today implemented on the foundations of the Internet, is broadly construed as the space of all items of interest identified by URIs....
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
September 1, 2015 (v1)Journal article
En plaçant l'art au centre de ses préoccupations, Souriau ne l'a pas isolé, il a fait au contraire de la question de l'œuvre, de l'œuvre à faire, le lieu d'où ressaisir l'ensemble des domaines abordés au fil de ses travaux : la science, l'art, la morale et la philosophie elle-même. Au passage, le mode d'existence de l'œuvre d'art, d'abord cerné...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
July 2012 (v1)Book
International audience
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
December 2013 (v1)Book
The advent of the Web is one of the defining technological events of the twentieth century, yet its impact on the fundamental questions of philosophy has not yet been explored, much less systematized. The Web, as today implemented on the foundations of the Internet, is broadly construed as the space of all items of interest identified by URIs....
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
January 3, 2014 (v1)Book section
International audience
Uploaded on: December 2, 2022 -
January 3, 2014 (v1)Book section
International audience
Uploaded on: October 11, 2023