La estirpe IS 123 de Rhizobium sp. (Hedysarum coronarium) presenta un plásmido simbiótico (230 MD), que se ha marcado con el transposon IN5MOB, comprobándose que es autotransferible, si bien su transferencia a determinadas estirpes de Rhizobium y agrobact
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November 27, 2014 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: December 4, 2022
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March 18, 2022 (v1)Publication
Rhizobial NodD proteins and appropriate flavonoids induce rhizobial nodulation gene expression. In this study, we show that the nodD1 gene of Sinorhizobium fredii HH103, but not the nodD2 gene, can restore the nodulation capacity of a double nodD1/nodD2 mutant of Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 in bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris). S. fredii HH103...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
March 18, 2022 (v1)Publication
Rhizobial NodD proteins and appropriate flavonoids induce rhizobial nodulation gene expression. In this study, we show that the nodD1 gene of Sinorhizobium fredii HH103, but not the nodD2 gene, can restore the nodulation capacity of a double nodD1/nodD2 mutant of Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 in bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris). S. fredii HH103...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
April 28, 2017 (v1)Publication
The rice endophyte Pantoea ananatis AMG521 shows several plant growth-promoting properties and promotes rice yield increases. Its draft genome was estimated at 4,891,568 bp with 4,704 coding sequences (CDS). The genome encodes genes for N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL) synthases, AHL hydrolases, hyperadherence (yidQ, yidP, and yidR), fusaric acid...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
February 12, 2018 (v1)Publication
Azospirillum spp. are plant-growth-promoting bacteria used worldwide as inoculants for a variety of crops. Among the beneficial mechanisms associated with Azospirillum inoculation, emphasis has been given to the biological nitrogen fixation process and to the synthesis of phytohormones. In Brazil, the application of inoculants containing A....
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
March 16, 2017 (v1)Publication
Sinorhizobium (Ensifer) fredii HH103 is a broad host-range nitrogen-fixing bacterium able to nodulate many legumes, including soybean. In several rhizobia, root nodulation is influenced by proteins secreted through the type 3 secretion system (T3SS). This specialized secretion apparatus is a common virulence mechanism of many plant and animal...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
November 4, 2020 (v1)Publication
The type III secretion system (T3SS) is a specialized secretion apparatus that is commonly used by many plant and animal pathogenic bacteria to deliver proteins, termed effectors, to the interior of the host cells. These effectors suppress host defenses and interfere with signal transduction pathways to promote infection. Some rhizobial strains...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
November 18, 2022 (v1)PublicationThe Rhizobial Type 3 Secretion System: The Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde in the Rhizobium–Legume Symbiosis
Rhizobia are soil bacteria that can establish a symbiotic association with legumes. As a result, plant nodules are formed on the roots of the host plants where rhizobia differentiate to bacteroids capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia. This ammonia is transferred to the plant in exchange of a carbon source and an appropriate...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
April 4, 2019 (v1)Publication
The symbiosis between rhizobia and legumes is characterized by a complex molecular dialogue in which the bacterial NodD protein plays a major role due to its capacity to activate the expression of the nodulation genes in the presence of appropiate flavonoids. These genes are involved in the synthesis of molecules, the nodulation factors (NF),...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
June 23, 2020 (v1)Publication
In order to gain insight into the complex molecular networks driving legume adaptation caused by climate change, it is necessary to deeply characterize the existing germplasm in response to the environmental constraint predicted to worsen in the near future: drought. In this study, we propose to perform a three-year deep agronomic...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
June 12, 2017 (v1)Publication
In the symbiotic associations between rhizobia and legumes, NodD promotes the expression of the nodulation genes in the presence of appropriate flavonoids. This set of genes is implied in the synthesis of Nodulation factors, which are responsible for launching the nodulation process. Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 is the most successful symbiont of...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
November 7, 2022 (v1)Publication
In the symbiotic associations between rhizobia and legumes, the NodD regulators orchestrate the transcription of the specifc nodulation genes. This set of genes is involved in the synthesis of nodulation factors, which are responsible for initiating the nodulation process. Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 is the most successful symbiont of Phaseolus...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
October 6, 2020 (v1)Publication
Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 is a broad-host-range rhizobial strain that establishes symbiotic interactions with legumes and tolerates different environmental stresses such as heat, acidity, or salinity. This rhizobial strain produces a wide variety of symbiotically active nodulation factors (NF) induced not only by the presence of plant-released...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 12, 2024 (v1)Publication
Aims The symbiosis between Sinorhizobium fredii HH103 and its host legumes is influenced by the type 3 secretion system (T3SS), which delivers proteins (effectors) directly into the host cells to promote infection. GunA, one of the predicted HH103 effectors, potentially codes for a cellulase. In this work we tried to characterise GunA and...
Uploaded on: February 14, 2024 -
April 28, 2017 (v1)Publication
There is an increasing interest in the development and use of inoculants carrying plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) in crops of agronomic interest. The great majority of the inoculants commercialized worldwide contain rhizobia for legume crops, but the use of PGPB as Azospirillum spp. for non-legume is expanding, as well as of inoculants...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
November 20, 2017 (v1)Publication
Pantoea ananatis AMG 501 is a plant growth-promoting bacterium isolated from rice leaves. Its genome was estimated at 5,102,640 bp with 4,994 coding sequences, encompassing genes related to the metabolism of carbohydrates, to the synthesis of auxins, siderophores, and homoserine lactones, and to the type I, II, III, IV, and VI secretion systems.
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
April 26, 2017 (v1)Publication
Background Rhizobium tropici CIAT 899 and Rhizobium sp. PRF 81 are α-Proteobacteria that establish nitrogen-fixing symbioses with a range of legume hosts. These strains are broadly used in commercial inoculants for application to common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in South America and Africa. Both strains display intrinsic resistance to several...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
April 28, 2017 (v1)Publication
Background Rhizobium tropici strain CIAT 899 establishes effective symbioses with several legume species, including Phaseolus vulgaris and Leucaena leucocephala. This bacterium synthesizes a large variety of nodulation factors in response to nod-gene inducing flavonoids and, surprisingly, also under salt stress conditions. The aim of this...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
February 12, 2024 (v1)Publication
Results GunA from S. fredii HH103 shows cellulase activity and is secreted through the T3SS in response to the inducer flavonoid genistein. Interestingly, at the beggining of the symbiotic process, GunA was partially responsible for the induction of the expression of the soybean GmPR1 gene, a gene used as a marker for plant defense responses....
Uploaded on: February 14, 2024 -
February 25, 2015 (v1)Publication
In this work we show that the Sinorhizobium fredii HH103 ttsI gene is essential for the expression of the tts genes and secretion of nodulation outer proteins (Nops). Moreover, we demonstrate for the first time, to our knowledge, that the nod box preceding ttsI is necessary for Nops secretion. TtsI is responsible for the transcriptional...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
January 11, 2018 (v1)Publication
Simultaneous quantification of transcripts of the whole bacterial genome allows the analysis of the global transcriptional response under changing conditions. RNA-seq and microarrays are the most used techniques to measure these transcriptomic changes, and both complement each other in transcriptome profiling. In this review, we exhaustively...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022