PISON , Christophe

Lung cancer (LC) is the leading cause of death from cancer. Early diagnosis of LC is of paramount importance in terms of prognosis. The health authorities of most countries do not accept screening programmes based on low-dose chest CT (LDCT), especially in Europe, because they are flawed by a high rate of false-positive results, leading to a...

Severe emphysema is a difficult to treat condition with limited efficacy of currently available treatments. Endobronchial coil treatment (ECT) is a minimally invasive endobronchial treatment which consists of placing shape-memory nitinol coils in emphysematous lobes to enhance lung recoil and reduce lung hyperinflation at rest and during...

International audience

Importance Therapeutic options for severe emphysema are limited. Lung volume reduction using nitinol coils is a bronchoscopic intervention inducing regional parenchymal volume reduction and restoring lung recoil.Objective To evaluate the efficacy, safety, cost, and cost-effectiveness of nitinol coils in treatment of severe emphysema.Design,...

Background: Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction using endobronchial coils is a new treatment for patients with severe emphysema. To date, the benefits have been modest and have been suggested to be much larger in patients with severe hyperinflation and nonmulti-comorbidity.Objective: We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of endobronchial...

Single-center randomized controlled trials of the Zephyr endobronchial valve (EBV) treatment have demonstrated benefit in severe heterogeneous emphysema. This is the first multicenter study evaluating this treatment approach.