This article describes a detailed procedure that allows for a time-efficient design of fully metallic geodesic H -plane horn antennas using an in-house ray-tracing method together with an optimization algorithm. With all the propagation in the air, geodesic H -plane horn antennas are low-loss and highly efficient. The proposed geodesic H -plane...
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September 4, 2023 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: October 18, 2023
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December 18, 2023 (v1)Publication
This article investigates the dispersion properties of metasurfaces with hexagonal lattices, including potential higher symmetric configurations. We explore the relationships between the periodicity of hexagonal lattices and their dispersion properties, paying special attention to how hexagonal periodic structures can be analyzed with either a...
Uploaded on: December 20, 2023 -
January 24, 2024 (v1)Publication
This article proposes a ray-tracing and physical-optics (RT-PO) model that allows for an accurate and time-efficient evaluation of planar Mikaelian lens antennas implemented by parallel plate waveguides. With an intrinsic flat shape and axis-symmetry of refractive-index distribution characteristic, the planar Mikaelian lens antennas are easy to...
Uploaded on: January 26, 2024 -
June 28, 2022 (v1)Publication
A hybrid method that combines the results of a commercial simulator with analytical postprocessing is discussed and used to compute the dispersion diagrams of periodic structures. The method takes advantage of the ability of commercial simulators to deal with arbitrary geometries and materials and overcomes some of their limitations to compute...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
January 18, 2024 (v1)Publication
The Physical Optics (PO) method is used to derive simplified expressions to compute the radiation electric fields of planar graded-index and geodesic lenses based on a parallel-plate waveguide (PPW) implementation. If the PO method is combined with ray-tracing (RT) techniques, the resulting RT-PO procedure is capable of computing radiation...
Uploaded on: January 20, 2024 -
June 22, 2022 (v1)Publication
The presence of glide symmetries in periodic structures can introduce beneficial modifications in their electromagnetic properties. The difference between glide and non-glide periodic structures is due to the distinctive coupling between their constituent sub-unit cells. In this paper, we describe the recent discov eries on the remarkable...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
June 30, 2022 (v1)Publication
This paper presents an efficient method to compute the dispersion diagram of periodic and uniform structures with generic anisotropic media. The method takes advantage of the ability of full-wave commercial simulators to deal with finite structures having anisotropic media. In particular, the proposed method ¡extends the possibilities of...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
June 27, 2022 (v1)Publication
This work studies the propagation characteristics of a rectangular waveguide with aligned/ misaligned double-sided dielectric-filled metallic corrugations. Two modes are found to propagate in the proposed double-sided configuration below the hollow-waveguide cutoff frequency: a quasi resonant mode and a backward mode. This is in contrast to the...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
September 22, 2020 (v1)Publication
A mode-matching formulation is presented and used to analyze the dispersion properties of twist-symmetric transmission lines. The structures are coaxial lines periodically loaded with infinitely thin screens, which are rotated with respect to each other to possess twist symmetry. The results obtained using the proposed formulation are in good...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
June 23, 2022 (v1)Publication
We propose a circular twist-symmetric dielectric waveguide that is polarization-selective. In the practical implementation of optical fibers, a selective circular polarization is more convenient than its linearly polarized counterpart where previous knowledge of the emitted polarization from the transmitter is unknown. The analysis of the...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
June 15, 2020 (v1)Publication
This paper studies wave propagation in a periodic parallel-plate waveguide with equilateral triangular holes. A mode-matching method is implemented to analyze the dispersion diagram of the structure possessing glide and mirror symmetries. Both structures present an unexpected high degree of isotropy, despite the triangle not being symmetric...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
July 24, 2023 (v1)Publication
In this article, we present a novel application of glide symmetry to differential lines with common-mode (CM) rejection filter properties. Two different topologies are investigated. First, glide symmetry is applied to a pair of differential lines where ground-connected mushrooms are employed as a CM rejection structure. The same idea is also...
Uploaded on: October 18, 2023 -
September 22, 2022 (v1)Publication
Metasurfaces are thin two-dimensional metamaterial layers that allow or inhibit the propagation of electromagnetic waves in desired directions. For example, metasurfaces have been demonstrated to produce unusual scattering properties of incident plane waves or to guide and modulate surface waves to obtain desired radiation properties. These...
Uploaded on: March 24, 2023