How can we study earthquakes, these complex phenomenon occurring so deep under our feet that we cannot observe them directly? One unfortunate aspect of the problem is that we have to rely on measurements acquired at the surface of the Earth. These observations are incomplete, and the imagery of earthquakes is subject to biases induced by...
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May 3, 2019 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: December 4, 2022
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July 1, 2019 (v1)Journal article
Our understanding of earthquake sources is limited by the availability and the quality of observations and the fidelity of our physical models. Uncertainties in our physical models will naturally bias our inferences of subsurface fault slip. These uncertainties will always persist to some level as we will never have a perfect knowledge of the...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
August 1, 2018 (v1)Journal article
The ill-posed nature of earthquake source estimation derives from several factors including the quality and quantity of available observations and the fidelity of our forward theory. Observational errors are usually accounted for in the inversion process. Epistemic errors, which stem from our simplified description of the forward problem, are...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
2020 (v1)Journal article
Our understanding of earthquakes is limited by our knowledge, and our description, of the physics of the Earth. When solving for subsurface fault slip, it is common practice to assume minimum complexity for the Earth's characteristics such as topography, fault geometry and elastic properties. These characteristics are difficult to include in...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
August 28, 2020 (v1)Journal article
The North Anatolian Fault (NAF) has produced numerous major earthquakes. After decades of quiescence, the Mw 6.8 Elazığ earthquake (24 January 2020) has recently reminded us that the East Anatolian Fault (EAF) is also capable of producing significant earthquakes. To better estimate the seismic hazard associated with these two faults, we jointly...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
February 16, 2021 (v1)Journal article
Until the Mw 6.8 Elazığ earthquake ruptured the central portion of the East Anatolian Fault (EAF, Turkey) on January 24, 2020, the region had only experienced moderate magnitude (Mw < 6.2) earthquakes over the last century. We use geodetic data to constrain a model of subsurface fault slip. We adopt an unregularized Bayesian sampling approach...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
November 2019 (v1)Journal article
Two sedimentary basins are identified in the Turkana Depression (East African Rift System, Kenya). One of them, the Ekitale Basin, is presented in detail. Located on the western rift shoulder of the northern Turkana Depression, the preserved portion of the Ekitale Basin is 3–5‐km wide and bordered by N40°–50° normal faults. These normal faults...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
2019 (v1)Journal article
When analyzing the rupture of a large earthquake, geodetic data are often critical. These data are generally characterized by either a good temporal or a good spatial resolution, but rarely both. As a consequence, many studies analyze the coseismic rupture with data that also include one or more days of early postseismic deformation. Here, we...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022