With increasing energy demand, the use of renewable energy resources is increasing. Renewable energy sources require power electronic converters to get integrated into power grids. Multi-terminal high voltage direct current (MT-HVDC) systems are a promising solution for their grid integration. Using droop-based controller strategies in power...
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September 1, 2022 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: March 25, 2023
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March 11, 2022 (v1)Publication
High-voltage direct current breaker is among the essential components of high-voltage direct current grids. Such a breaker generally needs a direct current reactor to reduce the fault currents rate. However, direct current reactors have destructive effects on the multi terminal high-voltage direct current grid dynamic stability, and in such a...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
December 21, 2021 (v1)Publication
Direct voltage fluctuations due to the presence of relatively large DC reactors (as an essen-tial part of HVDC breakers), lack of inertia, and unwanted frequency fluctuations in theAC side of HVDC grids, have major consequences on the stability of HVAC/HVDC grids.The use of the DC Power System Stabilizer (DC-PSS) can damp and eliminate...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
July 30, 2021 (v1)Publication
Here, using the probabilistic evaluation based on the Monte Carlo method, back-flashover rate and shielding failure flashover rate of 230 kV overhead transmission lines in the western regions of Iran are evaluated. To such an aim, first, the number of thunderstorm days per year is collected from the reported weather information in order to...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
August 25, 2023 (v1)Publication
In high voltage direct current (HVDC) grids, the reference values of power controllers are normally adjusted based on the DC-link voltage as the DC voltage is regulated by the droop controllers. As a matter of fact, except for the DC slack bus, there is a trade-off between power-sharing and voltage regulation of all the remaining HVDC buses....
Uploaded on: October 18, 2023 -
November 7, 2023 (v1)Publication
The primary goal of grid-connected microgrids is to control the active and reactive power, which is reachable by the inner current control loop in the control structure of power converters. However, when facing unbalanced conditions, the inner current control loop implemented in the dq frame does not function properly. In such conditions, the...
Uploaded on: November 25, 2023 -
July 8, 2022 (v1)Publication
Expansion of electric vehicles' (EVs') charging stations is an unavoidable requirement in sustainable cities. Provision of safe protection and control infrastructure is one of the most important requirements for a reliable charging station. In this direction, a centralized protection, control and monitoring unit (PCMU) for smart charging...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
November 29, 2023 (v1)Publication
A power system stabilizer (PSS) is a control system integrated into the control structure of specific generation units within AC grids. It monitors current, voltage, and machine shaft speed. Analysing these variables, the PSS generates appropriate control signals to the voltage regulator unit, aiming to damp system oscillations. With the...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2023 -
September 9, 2022 (v1)Publication
The growing relevance of voltage source converters (VSCs), and the deep impact they have on the development and maintenance of the electrical grid, increase the necessity of further research on how to deal with nonideal grid conditions from the VSCs control. This paper is aimed to summarize the basic techniques and schemes that might be...
Uploaded on: March 24, 2023 -
October 16, 2019 (v1)Publication
The protection of sensitive loads against voltage drop is a concern for the power system. A fast fault current limiter and circuit breaker can be a solution for rapid voltage recovery of sensitive loads. This paper proposes a compound type of current limiter and circuit breaker (CLCB) which can limit fault current and fast break to adjust...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
May 27, 2021 (v1)Publication
This study proposes a generalised STATCOM model employing active load and ideal synchronous condenser representation and its related power flow solution. The proposed method considers the effects of DC side voltage, internal switching losses, and operation mode on the power flow problem. To such aim, the proposed model tackles with a tap...
Uploaded on: December 5, 2022 -
July 6, 2020 (v1)Publication
This paper presents a new self-tuning loop for a bidirectional dual-active bridge (DAB) series resonant converter (SRC). For di erent loading conditions, the two active bridges can be controlled with a minimum time displacement between them to assure zero voltage switching (ZVS) and minimum circulation current conditions. The tuning loop can...
Uploaded on: December 2, 2022 -
May 27, 2021 (v1)Publication
This paper proposes a communication-free control strategy at the offshore wind farm (OWF) level to enhance onshore fault ride-through (FRT) grid code compliance of the voltage source converter (VSC)-based multi-terminal high voltage direct current (MT-HVDC) grid. In this proposal, the emerging virtual synchronous generator (VSG) concept is...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 4, 2022 (v1)Publication
Although various topologies of multi-terminal high voltage direct current (MT-HVdc) transmission systems are available in the literature, most of them are prone to loss of flexibility, reliability, stability, and redundancy in the events of grid contingencies. In this research, two new wind farms and substation ring topology (2WF-SSRT) are...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
May 4, 2021 (v1)Publication
Several types of high voltage direct current (HVDC) breakers have been introduced and commercialized. Each of them has advantages and disadvantages. Among them, the hybrid HVDC breaker is highly successful. One of the most important concerns that the hybrid HVDC breaker has faced is high power loss throughout its fault current breaking process....
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
August 28, 2019 (v1)Publication
This paper reports a general overview of current research on analysis and control of the power grid with grid scale PV-based power generations as well as of various consequences of grid scale integration of PV generation units into the power systems. Moreover, the history of PV renewable growth, deregulation of power system and issues related...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
April 1, 2020 (v1)Publication
This paper proposes a new droop coefficient design method with the aim of improving the power-sharing accuracy among the converters in a multi-terminal dc (MTDC) system. The proposed droop coefficient design method works by adjusting the droop coefficient and can realize an arbitrary power-sharing ratio among all the converters in an MTDC...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
August 3, 2021 (v1)Publication
The protection of distribution networks is one of the most substantial issues, which needs special attention. Using appropriate protective equipment enhances the safety of the power distribution network during the fault conditions. Fault current limiter (FCL) is a kind of modern preserving system being used for protecting power networks and...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
August 2, 2019 (v1)Publication
This paper develops a data-driven strategy for identification and voltage control for DC-DC power converters. The proposed strategy does not require a pre-defined standard model of the power converters and only relies on power converter measurement data, including sampled output voltage and the duty ratio to identify a valid dynamic model for...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
October 16, 2019 (v1)Publication
This paper presents a transformerless step-upmultilevel inverter based on a switched-capacitor structure. One of the main contributions of the proposed topology is replacing the separated DC voltage sourcewith capacitorswhich are charged at predetermined time intervals. Therefore, a high-level staircase voltage waveform can be achieved by...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 14, 2022 (v1)Publication
The integration of offshore wind farms has revitalized the interest in multi–terminal highvoltage direct current (M–HVdc) transmission grids. HVdc breakers' importance has increased asM–HVdc grids are now a commercial truth. Several HVdc circuit breaker technologies have beendeveloped, published, and appeared as prototypes for HVdc networks....
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
May 24, 2022 (v1)Publication
This paper presents a robust model predictive control (RMPC) method with a new mixed H2/H∞ linear time-varying state feedback design. In addition, we propose a linear parameter-varying model for inverters in a microgrid (MG), in which disturbances and uncertainty are considered, where the inverters connect in parallel to renewable energy...
Uploaded on: December 2, 2022 -
October 16, 2019 (v1)Publication
Current power systems will su er from increasing pressure as a result of an upsurge in demand and will experience an ever-growing penetration of distributed power generation, which are factors that will contribute to a higher of incidence fault current levels. Fault current limiters (FCLs) are key power electronic devices. They are able to...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022