This chapter presents a e-health system for dependent people installed in a home environment. After reviewing the state of art in e-health applications and technologies several limitations have been detected because many solutions are proprietary and lack interoperability. The developed home e-health system provides an architecture capable to...
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November 17, 2021 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: December 4, 2022
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July 19, 2022 (v1)Publication
Stress is a recognized as a predominant disease with growing costs of treatment. The approach presented here is aimed to detect stress using a light weighted, mobile, cheap and easy to use system. The result sho ws that stress can be de tected even in case a person's natural bio vital data is out of the main range. The system enables storage of...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 23, 2023 (v1)Publication
Polysomnography is a gold standard for a sleep study, and it provides very accurate results, but its cost (both personnel and material) are quite high. Therefore, the development of a low-cost system for overnight breathing and heartbeat monitoring, which provides more comfort while recording the data, is a well-motivated challenge. The system...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 15, 2023 (v1)Publication
This paper presents an algorithm for non-invasive sleep stage identification using respiratory, heart rate and movement signals. The algorithm is part of a system suitable for longterm monitoring in a home environment, which should support experts analysing sleep. Approach: As there is a strong correlation between bio-vital signals and sleep...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 15, 2023 (v1)Publication
Good sleep is crucial for a healthy life of every person. Unfortunately, its quality often decreases with aging. A common approach to measuring the sleep characteristics is based on interviews with the subjects or letting them fill in a daily questionnaire and afterward evaluating the obtained data. However, this method has time and personal...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
June 27, 2022 (v1)Publication
Sustainable technologies are being increasingly used in various areas of human life. While they have a multitude of benefits, they are especially useful in health monitoring, especially for certain groups of people, such as the elderly. However, there are still several issues that need to be addressed before its use becomes widespread. This...
Uploaded on: December 5, 2022 -
February 20, 2023 (v1)Publication
Stress and physical activities are important aspects of life of people. Body reactions on stress and on physical activities can be very similar but long-term stress leads to diseases and damages the body [1]. Currently there is no method to differentiate easily and clearly between these two aspects in a time slot. We have confronted this...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
June 27, 2022 (v1)Publication
Respiratory diseases are leading causes of death and disability in the world. The recent COVID-19 pandemic is also affecting the respiratory system. Detecting and diagnosing respiratory diseases requires both medical professionals and the clinical environment. Most of the techniques used up to date were also invasive or expensive. Some...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
February 23, 2023 (v1)Publication
Stress is recognized as a factor of predominant disease and in the future the costs for treatment will increase. The presented approach tries to detect stress in a very basic and easy to implement way, so that the cost for the device and effort to wear it remain low. The user should benefit from the fact that the system offers an easy interface...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 24, 2023 (v1)Publication
Stress is recognized as a predominant disease with raising costs for rehabilitation and treatment. Currently there several different approaches that can be used for determining and calculating the stress levels. Usually the methods for determining stress are divided in two categories. The first category do not require any special equipment for...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 22, 2023 (v1)Publication
The process of restoring our body and brain from fatigue is directly depending on the quality of sleep. It can be determined from the report of the sleep study results. Classification of sleep stages is the first step of this study and this includes the measurement of biovital data and its further processing. In this work, the sleep analysis...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 23, 2023 (v1)Publication
Sleep quality and in general, behavior in bed can be detected using a sleep state analysis. These results can help a subject to regulate sleep and recognize different sleeping disorders. In this work, a sensor grid for pressure and movement detection supporting sleep phase analysis is proposed. In comparison to the leading standard measuring...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 21, 2023 (v1)Publication
Methods based exclusively on heart rate hardly allow to differentiate between physical activity, stress, relaxation, and rest, that is why an additional sensor like activity/movement sensor added for detection and classification. The response of the heart to physical activity, stress, relaxation, and no activity can be very similar. In this...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
February 14, 2023 (v1)Publication
Cardiovascular diseases are directly or indirectly responsible for up to 38.5% of all deaths in Germany and thus represent the most frequent cause of death. At present, heart diseases are mainly discovered by chance during routine visits to the doctor or when acute symptoms occur. However, there is no practical method to proactively detect...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
February 23, 2023 (v1)Publication
The goal of the presented project is to develop the concept of home ehealth centers for barrier-free and cross-border telemedicine. AAL technologies are already present on the market but there is still a gap to close until they can be used for ordinary patient needs. The general idea needs to be accompanied by new services, which should be...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
April 10, 2023 (v1)Publication
Healthy sleep is required for sufficient restoration of the human body and brain. Therefore, in the case of sleep disorders, appropriate therapy should be applied timely, which requires a prompt diagnosis. Traditionally, a sleep diary is a part of diagnosis and therapy monitoring for some sleep disorders, such as cognitive behaviour therapy for...
Uploaded on: April 14, 2023 -
February 20, 2023 (v1)Publication
This document presents an algorithm for a nonobtrusive recognition of Sleep/Wake states using signals derived from ECG, respiration, and body movement captured while lying in a bed. As a core mathematical base of system data analytics, multinomial logistic regression techniques were chosen. Derived parameters of the three signals are used as...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
April 18, 2022 (v1)Publication
n este artículo se realiza un estudio sobre los sen sores biométricos que pueden ayudar a tomar me didas sobre el estrés que sufre una individuo con el objetivo de combinar esta información con la infomración obtenida de los entornos inteligentes y que éstos últimos sean capaces de adaptarse a las condiciones de los individuos moderando...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 15, 2023 (v1)Publication
In previous studies, we used a method for detecting stress that was based exclusively on heart rate and ECG for differentiation between such situations as mental stress, physical activity, relaxation, and rest. As a response of the heart to these situations, we observed different behavior in the Root Mean Square of the Successive differences...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 17, 2023 (v1)Publication
This document presents a new complete standalone system for a recognition of sleep apnea using signals from the pressure sensors placed under the mattress. The developed hardware part of the system is tuned to filter and to amplify the signal. Its software part performs more accurate signal filtering and identification of apnea events. The...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
April 18, 2022 (v1)Publication
This article describes a service architecture for ambient assisted liv ing and in particular an orientation navigation service in open places for persons with memory problems such as those patients suffering from Alzheimer's in its early stages. The service has the following characteristics: one-day system autonomy; self-adjusting interfaces...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
February 17, 2023 (v1)Publication
The scoring of sleep stages is an essential part of sleep studies. The main objective of this research is to provide an algorithm for the automatic classification of sleep stages using signals that may be obtained in a non-obtrusive way. After reviewing the relevant research, the authors selected a multinomial logistic regression as the basis...
Uploaded on: March 1, 2023 -
February 23, 2023 (v1)Publication
The main aim of presented in this manuscript research is to compare the results of objective and subjective measurement of sleep quality for older adults (65+) in the home environment. A total amount of 73 nights was evaluated in this study. Placing under the mattress devicewas used to obtain objective measurement data, and a common question on...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023