SOLARI G.

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An adequate education in a discipline as vast and articulated as wind science and engineering cannot fail to recognize its origins, developments, fundamentals, advancements and prospects. This paper analyses and discusses the actual state of education by identifying its limits, gaps and strengths, as well as the hard core of knowledge that...

In 1961, Davenport published a paper, considered by most to be a critical work in the study of wind engineering, in which meteorology, micrometeorology, climatology, aerodynamics, and structural dynamics were embedded in a homogeneous framework of the wind loading of structures. This framework, known as Davenport chain and based on a wind model...

The present paper discusses technical aspects of the vortex-induced vibrations (VIVs) of structures excited by the wind in the framework of the spectral model, which is applied by many codes and guidelines for civil engineering verifications. Quantitative thresholds related to Scruton number domains, where the structural response can be...

The study aims to estimate the maximum dynamic response of linear elastic SDOF systems subjected to thunderstorm outflows. Starting from a recently developed Evolutionary Power Spectral Density (EPSD) model for the wind velocity, the dynamic response is decomposed into a time-varying mean and a non-stationary random fluctuation. The EPSD and...

The loading and response of structures due to gust buffeting is a dominant topic of wind engineering. One of its crucial aspects is the shape of vibration modes. Although numeric solutions are available for any mode, conceptual interpretations and closed-form solutions mainly are limited to the case in which the sign of the mode does not change...

Studies carried out on gust buffeting and aerodynamic admittance show that mode shape represents a sort of watershed. If the mode does not change sign along the structure axis, the problem admits a robust conceptual interpretation based on energy cascade and a simple closed-form solution. If, instead, the mode changes sign, the solution calls...

This paper discusses different strategies for the extraction of the time-varying mean from wind speed time histories. Due to the advantage of allowing analytical evaluations, the attention is focused on kernel regression techniques, considering different weighting functions, namely a constant, a Gaussian and a cardinal sine weighting function....

This paper presents a new approach for modelling the evolutionary power spectral density (EPSD) of thunderstorm outflows based on a database of 129 real-scale thunderstorm time-histories. Two equivalent methods of decomposition of the wind velocity are investigated, outlining the derivation of the EPSD. The analyses are based on the hypothesis...

The study of thunderstorm outflows and their actions on structures is a dominant topic of wind engineering. This paper contributes to knowledge in this field through a systematic analysis of the thunderstorm outflows recorded by 9 anemometers installed at different heights along the 325 m high Beijing Meteorological Tower. Analyses are carried...