We review the progress made, during the last decade, on the analysis of formal stability for Hamiltonian fluid models for plasmas, carried out by means of the Energy-Casimir (EC) method. The review begins with a tutorial Section describing the essential concepts on the Hamiltonian formalism for fluid models and on the EC method, which will be...
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October 11, 2022 (v1)Journal articleUploaded on: December 4, 2022
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July 27, 2023 (v1)Journal article
We provide a procedure for deriving Hamiltonian reduced fluid models for plasmas, starting from a Hamiltonian gyrokinetic system in the δ f approximation. The procedure generalizes, to a considerable extent, previous results. In particular, the evolution of moments with respect to the magnetic moment coordinate is also taken into account,...
Uploaded on: October 13, 2023 -
October 21, 2019 (v1)Journal article
We provide a general framework for deriving Hamiltonian electromagnetic gyrofluid models from a Hamiltonian system of gyrokinetic equations. The presented procedure permits to derive gyrofluid models for an arbitrary number of moments with respect to the velocity coordinate parallel to an equilibrium magnetic field. The resulting gyrofluid...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
September 25, 2020 (v1)Journal article
The linear stability of chains of magnetic vortices in a plasma is investigated analytically in two dimensions by means of a reduced fluid model assuming a strong guide field and accounting for equilibrium electron temperature anisotropy. The chain of magnetic vortices is modelled by means of the classical "cat's eyes" solutions and the linear...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
August 2, 2021 (v1)Journal article
The present paper is a companion of two translated articles by Alfred Clebsch, titled "On a general transformation of the hydrodynamical equations" and "On the integration of the hydrodynamical equations". The originals were published in the Journal für die reine and angewandte Mathematik" (1857 and 1859). Here we provide a detailed critical...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
June 2020 (v1)Journal article
Inspired by an approach proposed previously for the incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, we present a general framework for the a posteriori analysis of the equations of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) on a torus of arbitrary dimension d; this setting involves a Sobolev space of infinite order, made of C ∞ vector fields (with...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
July 2018 (v1)Journal article
The direction of cascades in a two-dimensional model that takes electron inertia and ion sound Larmor radius into account is studied, resulting in analytical expressions for the absolute equilibrium states of the energy and helicities. These states suggest that typically both the energy and magnetic helicity at scales shorter than the electron...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
August 2017 (v1)Journal article
Reduced fluid models for collisionless plasmas, including electron inertia and finite Larmor radius corrections, are derived for scales ranging from the ion to the electron gyroradii. Based either on pressure balance or on the incompressibility of the electron fluid, they respectively capture kinetic Alfvén waves (KAWs) or whistler waves (WWs),...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
2016 (v1)Journal article
Reduced models are derived for a strongly magnetized collisionless plasma at scales large relatively to the electron thermal gyroradius, in two asymptotic regimes. One corresponds to cold ions and the other to far sub-ion scales. By including the electron pressure dynamics , these models improve the Hall reduced MHD and the kinetic Alfvén wave...
Uploaded on: February 28, 2023 -
2021 (v1)Journal article
We derive and analyze a dispersion relation for the growth rate of collisionless tearing modes, driven by electron inertia and accounting for equilibrium electron temperature anisotropy in a strong guide field regime. For this purpose, a new gyrofluid model is derived and subsequently simplified to make the derivation of the dispersion...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
August 2023 (v1)Journal article
In this work, the development of two-dimensional current sheets with respect to tearing modes, in collisionless plasmas with a strong guide field, is analysed. During their nonlinear evolution, these thin current sheets can become unstable to the formation of plasmoids, which allows the magnetic reconnection process to reach high reconnection...
Uploaded on: October 13, 2023