Influence of the radial stem composition on the thermal behaviour of miscanthus and sorghum genotypes
- Others:
- Centre de Mise en Forme des Matériaux (CEMEF) ; Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris) ; Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Amélioration génétique et adaptation des plantes méditerranéennes et tropicales (UMR AGAP) ; Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Institut national d'études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro)
- Institut Jean-Pierre Bourgin (IJPB) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech
- Unité Expérimentale Grandes Cultures Innovation Environnement - Picardie (GCIE) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
- Agroressources et Impacts environnementaux (AgroImpact) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
- Laboratoire de physique de la matière condensée (LPMC) ; Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS) ; COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- program Investments for the Future [ANR-11-BTBR-0006-BFF]
- ANR-11-BTBR-0006,BFF,Biomasse pour le futur(2011)
Description
The hypothesis made is that thermal resistance of sorghum and miscanthus stem pieces taken at well-defined positions of the stem is simply related to their biochemical composition. For miscanthus, two different genotypes and two internode levels were selected. For each region, the stem was divided into three radial layers. For sorghum, two different genotypes were selected and the stem was divided into the same three radial layers. The results show that the thermal analysis is only sensitive to very large variations of compositions. But aside of such large composition differences, it is impossible to correlate thermal effects to biochemical composition even on very small size, well-identified pieces of plant materials. The interplay between sugar-based components, lignin and minerals is totally blurring the thermal response. Extreme care must be exercised when willing to explain why a given plant material has a thermal behaviour different of another plant material.
Abstract
International audience
Additional details
- URL
- https://hal-mines-paristech.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01497303
- URN
- urn:oai:HAL:hal-01497303v1
- Origin repository
- UNICA