Published 2017
| Version v1
Journal article
Identifying obstacles and ranking common biological control research priorities for Europe to manage most economically important pests in arable, vegetable and perennial crops
Contributors
Others:
- Unité Impacts Ecologiques des Innovations en Production Végétale (ECO-INNOV) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
- Unité de Pathologie Végétale (PV) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)
- Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants ; Julius Kühn-Institut - Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants (JKI)
- Institute of Plant Health ; Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety
- Centre Wallon de Recherches Agronomiques (CRA-W)
- Plant Protection Institute [Budapest] (ATK NOVI) ; Centre for Agricultural Research [Budapest] (ATK) ; Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA)-Hungarian Academy of Sciences (MTA)
- Wageningen University and Research Centre (WUR)
- Department of Agroecology ; Aarhus University [Aarhus]
- Institut Sophia Agrobiotech (ISA) ; Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) (UNS) ; COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Invivo AGRINOVEX ; Partenaires INRAE
- Ctifl - Centre de Lanxade (Ctifl - Centre de Lanxade ) ; Centre Technique Interprofessionnel des Fruits et Légumes (CTIFL)
- European Project: 618110,EC:FP7:KBBE,FP7-ERANET-2013-RTD,C-IPM(2014)
Description
EU agriculture is currently in transition from conventional crop protection to integrated pest management (IPM). Because biocontrol is a key component of IPM, many European countries recently have intensified their national efforts on biocontrol research and innovation (R&I), although such initiatives are often fragmented. The operational outputs of national efforts would benefit from closer collaboration among stakeholders via transnationally coordinated approaches, as most economically important pests are similar across Europe. This paper proposes a common European framework on biocontrol R&I. It identifies generic R&I bottlenecks and needs as well as priorities for three crop types (arable, vegetable and perennial crops). The existing gap between the market offers of biocontrol solutions and the demand of growers, the lengthy and expensive registration process for biocontrol solutions and their varying effectiveness due to variable climatic conditions and site-specific factors across Europe are key obstacles hindering the development and adoption of biocontrol solutions in Europe. Considering arable, vegetable and perennial crops, a dozen common target pests are identified for each type of crop and ranked by order of importance at European level. Such a ranked list indicates numerous topics on which future joint transnational efforts would be justified.
Abstract
International audienceAdditional details
Identifiers
- URL
- https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02625012
- URN
- urn:oai:HAL:hal-02625012v1
Origin repository
- Origin repository
- UNICA