Confiment structures, bracing and truss in land factories, brought to a simulation in software of finite elements.

Study and assessment of containment structures, bracing and lattices used in factories earth, adobe type stabilized by the use of finite element software (Abaqus student version). The structures correspond to common types used in Spain for Europe and Ecuador, Perú, Paraguay and Bolivia in Latin America, and have been modified in manufacturing process, dosages and morphology of the material to improved rigidity, stability and energy dissipation of loads to walls of houses on one floor and transmitted to Cyclopean Concrete foundation. The used data in the simulation corresponds to the physical, mechanical, geometrical, adobe resistance characteristics found in characterization tests conducted in the Chapel "Tausa Vieja" in Cundinarmarca (Colombia) and its interaction with the structures of reinforced concrete without difficulty self-construction. The results will be a diagram of categories of structures for land factories and four simulated structural behavior models that include adobe walls in orthogonal cells of reinforced concrete