AGARD , Philippe

The Monviso metaophiolite complex (W. Alps) is an almost intact fragment of Tethyan oceanic lithosphere metamorphosed to eclogite-facies peak metamorphic conditions during Alpine subduction. This 1:20.000 scale geological map encompasses, in an area of ∼35 km2, the Monviso Unit (MU) and the Lago Superiore Unit (LSU). Major focus was given to...

Brecciated eclogite clasts from the Monviso ophiolite in the Western Alps fossil subduction zone preserve healed fractures within garnet crystals. These fractures are divided into two distinct populations based on chemical and textural criteria. Diffusion modeling on profiles across fractures identifies a characteristic diffusive timescale for...

The Queyras-Monviso traverse of the Schistes Lustrés complex, is a stack of underplated nappes of oceanic rocks subducted from blueschist- to eclogite-facies conditions. This study reports on salinities and gas contents of primary fluid inclusions trapped in high pressure veins from metasediments and metamafic rocks (445 fluid inclusions in 22...

Exposures of low-grade metabasalts and ophicarbonates in the Northern Apennines, and their high- and ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic equivalents in the Western and Ligurian Alps and Tianshan (representing an overall peak P- T range of ~ 0.2-3.0. GPa, 200-610. °C), allow investigation of the effects of prograde metamorphic devolatilization, and...

Episodic fluid overpressure and escape is invoked as a cause or consequence of many subduction-zone seismic phenomena but can be challenging to constrain in exhumed high-pressure metamorphic rocks. In situ measurements of lithium isotopes in garnet reveal evidence of episodic fluid transport in a subduction shear zone now exposed in the Monviso...

Subduction processes play a major role in plate tectonics and the subsequent geological evolution of Earth. This special issue focuses on ongoing research in subduction dynamics to a large extent (oceanic subduction, continental subduction, obduction…) for both past and active subduction zones and into mountain building processes and the early...