Une grande partie des didactiques des sciences s'est construite avec des travaux portant sur les conceptions des élèves. Ainsi, la base bibliographique STCSE (Duit, 2009), dédiée à ce champ de la recherche, comporte-t-elle plus de 8 300 références. Cependant, si elles sont un objet de recherche important, les conceptions n'en sont pas moins des...
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2009 (v1)Book sectionUploaded on: March 26, 2023
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2019 (v1)Book section
International audience
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
2007 (v1)Journal article
We present in this paper an empirical research on the study of earthquakes in primary school. Earthquakes, by nature, can't be studied through experimentation. Correlatively, we identify modelling activities in classroom observations. We develop the notion of epistemic game to produce a didactical analysis accounting for the construction of...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
2010 (v1)Journal article
Choosing the contrasted practices of two teachers as our starting point, we study the same graphic semiotic system – a vertical section of a conical volcanic system. We analyse then compare the two practices within the theoretical framework of joint action in didactics. We show that they differ not only in their uses of the semiotic systems the...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
June 25, 2019 (v1)Conference paper
International audience
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
2013 (v1)Journal article
This paper addresses the issues of using concrete models in science education and of the learning of using concrete models in science. It relies on excerpts of a longitudinal study in primary schools (Santini, 2009a). This study investigates three 5th grade and one 4th-5th grade classes videotaped all along their geosciences courses. Being one...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
2012 (v1)Journal article
International audience
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
2012 (v1)Book section
Dans ce chapitre, la question de l'efficacité en éducation est abordée à partir d'une étude de cas, issue d'un travail de thèse (Santini, 2009), conduite selon une méthodologie clinique/expérimentale du didactique ordinaire (Schubauer-Leoni & Leutenegger, 2002 ; Leutenegger, 2009), à l'école primaire, dans quatre classes de CM2 (5ème primaire),...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
February 4, 2021 (v1)Book
Cet ouvrage étudie l'élaboration de la compréhension conceptuelle dans le cadre d'une théorie de l'action conjointe en didactique (TACD). Il présente un point sur la notion de jeu épistémique, notion devenue centrale en TACD, et en développe des éléments nouveaux, théoriques et méthodologiques, inscrits dans un travail empirique. Il montre...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
June 11, 2015 (v1)Journal article
This article brings out the semiotic, enunciative and epistemic specificities of infographics and their ability to produce differences between students. First, we analyze two infographics dealing with household consumption. Then we analyse a priori two sequences in which both infographics are presented, in a comparative and contrastive way....
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
2015 (v1)Journal article
Dans cet article, nous abordons la question de la contextualité des ressources et le sens qu'elle peut avoir pour les différents acteurs de la situation didactique, au sens large. Nous le faisons autour de l'utilisation en classe de CM2 de trois extraits de l'émission « C'est pas sorcier », produite en 2002, qui traite des séismes. La question...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
January 22, 2022 (v1)Journal article
The paper is situated within the theoretical and methodological framework of the the Joint Action Theory of Didactics (Sensevy, Le Sens du Savoir. Eléments pour une Théorie de l'Action Conjointe en Didactique, De Boeck, 2011; Santini et al., Science & Education 27:921–961, 2018) and within the practice turn line of research on epistemic...
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
June 29, 2021 (v1)Conference paper
La notion de problème est au cœur de la Théorie de l'Action Conjointe en Didactique (TACD). Elle l'est tout autant au cœur du Cadre de l'Apprentissage par Problématisation (CAP). En TACD, la notion de problème est liée à celle des savoirs, dans une immanence aux pratiques et aux problèmes auxquels celles-ci s'affrontent. En CAP, l'accent est...
Uploaded on: February 22, 2023 -
June 25, 2019 (v1)Conference paper
L'objet de la communication s'attache à situer et comprendre dans des pratiques effectives en classe, le rôle de la mesure dans le processus de conceptualisation. Nous montrons, dans deux exemples emblématiques en sciences et en mathématiques à l'école primaire, comment la compréhension conceptuelle et la question de la mesure sont...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
September 18, 2012 (v1)Conference paper
his paper addresses the issue of graphical representations in the teaching-learning process. We investigate the case of earthquakes graphical representations. Indeed, the Earth shakes often, causing sometimes main damages. The March 2011 earthquake off Japan and the December 2004 off Indonesia are recent and impressive samples. The massive...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
2016 (v1)Journal article
Nous analysons dans l'étude des séismes, au cycle 3 de l'école primaire, le moment de l'introduction de l'instrument sismographe. Les deux professeurs enquêtés accompagnent cette introduction de gestes à valeur explicative. Par cette ostension, ces professeurs présentent le fonctionnement général d'un instrument lointain, un sismographe...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
January 13, 2016 (v1)Journal article
This article approaches the issue of contextuality of resources and the meaning it may have for the different actors of the didactic situation. We do it around the use in aprimary class (grade5) of three excerpts from the TV program called " C'est pas sorcier " about earthquakes produced in 2002. The question that guides our investigation is:...
Uploaded on: March 25, 2023 -
2014 (v1)Journal article
Abstract Earth Sciences describe geological phenomena by the means of investigating earth events. We study this process for the creation of the modern conceptualization of earthquakes by analyzing historical primary sources. We compare with the analysis of 5th grade classroom sequences in order to characterize what students might learn of the...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
2012 (v1)Book section
International audience
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
2012 (v1)Journal article
International audience
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
November 15, 2022 (v1)Conference paper
Le Cadre de l'Apprentissage par Problématisation (CAP) et la Théorie de l'Action Conjointe en Didactique (TACD) partagent tous deux un positionnement théorique où les pratiques langagières jouent un rôle fondamental. Au sein du CAP, les pratiques langagières sont étudiées dans la construction par les élèves des problèmes explicatifs,...
Uploaded on: February 22, 2023 -
2015 (v1)Journal article
In this paper, we present case studies of geosciences classroom sessions conducted in primary schools. We analyze them in the theoretical frameworks of learning through problematization and of the joint action in didactics. Our results deal with didactic determinants of students' study and with the teachers' work in managing students' study. We...
Uploaded on: March 26, 2023 -
2021 (v1)Book section
International audience
Uploaded on: December 3, 2022 -
2018 (v1)Journal article
Our research addresses the issue of teaching and learning concepts in science education as an empirical question. We study the process of conceptualization by closely examining the unfolding of classroom lesson sequences. We situate our work within the practice turn line of research on epistemic practices in science education. We also adopt a...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022