Artificial Intelligence (AI) is an exciting technology that flourished in this century. One of the goals for this technology is to give learning ability to computers. Currently, machine intelligence surpasses human intelligence in specific domains. Besides some conventional machine learning algorithms, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) is...
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April 11, 2018 (v1)PublicationUploaded on: March 27, 2023
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July 10, 2020 (v1)Publication
This paper describes a digital implementation of a parallel and pipelined spiking convolutional neural network (SConvNet) core for processing spikes in an event-driven system. Event-driven vision systems use typically as sensor some bioinspired spiking device, such as the popular Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS). DVS cameras generate spikes related...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
July 8, 2020 (v1)Publication
We present live demonstration of a hardware that can learn visual features on-line and in real-time during presentation of objects. Input Spikes are coming from a bio-inspired silicon retina or Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS) and are processed in a Spiking Convolutional Neural Network (SCNN) that is equipped with a Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity...
Uploaded on: December 5, 2022 -
July 8, 2020 (v1)Publication
We present a highly hardware friendly STDP (Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity) learning rule for training Spiking Convolutional Cores in Unsupervised mode and training Fully Connected Classifiers in Supervised Mode. Examples are given for a 2-layer Spiking Neural System which learns in real time features from ...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
July 8, 2020 (v1)Publication
Vision processing with Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVS) is becoming increasingly popular. This type of bio-inspired vision sensor does not record static scenes. DVS pixel activity relies on changes in light intensity. In this paper, we introduce a platform for object recognition with a DVS in which the sensor is installed on a moving pan-tilt unit...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
November 12, 2018 (v1)Publication
In computational neuroscience, synaptic plasticity learning rules are typically studied using the full 64-bit floating point precision computers provide. However, for dedicated hardware implementations, the precision used not only penalizes directly the required memory resources, but also the computing, communication, and energy resources. When...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
July 8, 2020 (v1)Publication
We present a new passive and low power localization method for quadcopter UAVs (Unmanned aerial vehicles) by using dynamic vision sensors. This method works by detecting the speed of rotation of propellers that is normally higher than the speed of movement of other objects in the background. Dynamic vision sensors are fast and power efficient....
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
April 30, 2018 (v1)Publication
Asynchronous handshaken interchip links are very popular among neuromorphic full-custom chips due to their delay-insensitive and high-speed properties. Of special interest are those links that minimize bit-line transitions for power saving, such as the two-phase handshaken non-return-to-zero (NRZ) 2-of-7 protocol used in the SpiNNaker chips....
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
July 8, 2020 (v1)Publication
Interest in event-based vision sensors has proliferated in recent years, with innovative technology becoming more accessible to new researchers and highlighting such sensors' potential to enable low-latency sensing at low computational cost. These sensors can outperform frame-based vision sensors regarding data compression, dynamic range,...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
July 8, 2020 (v1)Publication
The SpiNNaker chip is a multi-core processor optimized for neuromorphic applications. Many SpiNNaker chips are assembled to make a highly parallel million core platform. This system can be used for simulation of a large number of neurons in real-time. SpiNNaker is using a general purpose ARM processor that gives a high amount of flexibility to...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
October 19, 2020 (v1)Publication
Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) show great performance in several data analysis tasks including visual and auditory applications. However, direct implementation of these algorithms without considering the sparsity of data requires high processing power, consume vast amounts of energy and suffer from scalability issues. Inspired by biology,...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 14, 2020 (v1)Publication
In this live demonstration we exploit the use of a serial link for fast asynchronous communication in massively parallel processing platforms connected to a DVS for realtime implementation of bio-inspired vision processing on spiking neural networks.
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022 -
February 14, 2020 (v1)Publication
Address-Event-Representation (AER) is a widely extended asynchronous technique for interchanging "neural spikes" among different hardware elements in Neuromorphic Systems. Conventional AER links use parallel physical wires together with a pair of handshaking signals (Request and Acknowledge). Here we present a fully serial implementation using...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
June 2, 2020 (v1)Publication
Inference of Deep Neural Networks for stream signal (Video/Audio) processing in edge devices is still challenging. Unlike the most state of the art inference engines which are efficient for static signals, our brain is optimized for real-time dynamic signal processing. We believe one important feature of the brain (asynchronous state-full...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
April 12, 2018 (v1)Publication
Address event representation (AER) is a widely employed asynchronous technique for interchanging "neural spikes" between different hardware elements in neuromorphic systems. Each neuron or cell in a chip or a system is assigned an address (or ID), which is typically communicated through a high-speed digital bus, thus time-multiplexing a high...
Uploaded on: March 27, 2023 -
October 15, 2020 (v1)Publication
Inference of Deep Neural Networks for stream signal (Video/Audio) processing in edge devices is still challenging. Unlike the most state of the art inference engines which are efficient for static signals, our brain is optimized for real-time dynamic signal processing. We believe one important feature of the brain (asynchronous state-full...
Uploaded on: December 4, 2022